As a student majoring in Computer Science, what left a lasting impression on me wasn’t a CSC course but rather the Astronomy 101 class I took in my second year. Astronomy 101 primarily focuses on our solar system and fundamental knowledge about the universe. Due to my personal interest in astronomy, I chose this course as an elective. The teaching approach intrigued me as well: it involved various fascinating experiments to explain the basics of the solar system, such as using spectroscopy to illustrate the principles of redshift and blueshift. Additionally, there were engaging telescope observations of the moon and Saturn’s activities.
However, the textbook for Astronomy 101 was quite expensive (although I chose not to purchase it). If I were the instructor for Astronomy 101, I would categorize the textbook into three types:
- Print and Premium Options
- Supplementary Resources
- Primary Open Educational Resource
- Print and Premium Options: Knowing that some students like regular books or special features, I’d offer a choice. They can decide if they want a basic book or a fancier one with extra things like interactive stuff and videos. This way, everyone can pick what they like best for learning in the Astronomy 101 class.
- Supplementary Resources: Besides the main free book, there are extra things like articles, research papers, or cool videos. These can help you understand more, see different points of view, or learn about the newest stuff in astronomy. You don’t have to use them, but if you want to know more, you can check out these extra things.
- Primary Open Educational Resource: The main book for the class is free and online. It covers all the important stuff we need to learn. This main book is the main thing everyone uses, and you don’t have to pay anything extra to get it. It’s there so everyone has the same chance to learn without spending extra money.
There should be some considerations when adopting a new text. I need to make sure the book talks about what we’re learning in class and check if the book is interesting and easy to understand. In addition, I need to look for clear explanations and fun activities that help us learn better. Make sure everyone can read the book easily. I also need to check if the words are not too hard, and if it works well with tools that help some students.
I also need to consider how ensuring text meets class needs. As an instructor, I need to ask students what they think about the book—what they like and how it’s going for them. Check if the book helps us learn what we’re supposed to. See if it helps us reach the goals we’re supposed to reach in the class. More importantly, I need to see if we need more stuff to learn in different ways. Check if we can add more things to help everyone learn better, especially if people like to learn in different ways.
There should be some concerns with Open Textbooks:
- Think about possible problems with how the book works online, like if it works on different devices or if some people can’t access it.
- Consider if there might be difficulties in keeping the online book up to date or fixing problems, compared to books you buy in a store.
- Check if the online book is trustworthy and if the people who wrote it know a lot about the subject, just like books you find in a bookstore.
I chose this activity because I want to learn about choosing textbooks for different classes, especially the shift to open educational resources. I’m trying to understand how these choices affect learning. This task matched my goals by giving me a hands-on look at what to think about when picking a new book. It helped me see how to make sure a book works well for different students and is easy to use. After looking closely, I learned a lot about how complicated it can be to choose the right book. It’s not just about the cost; it’s also about making sure everyone can use it and that it helps us learn better. This activity showed me that finding the right balance between cost, accessibility, and quality is crucial for making learning better for everyone.